实验表明,OpenComputer 的硬编码验证器比 LLM-as-judge 评估更贴合人类裁定,尤其当任务成败取决于细粒度应用状态时。Experiments show that OpenComputer's hard-coded verifiers align more closely with human adjudication than LLM-as-judge evaluation, especially when success depends on fine-grained application state.
论文
18 张论文卡片 · Agent 智能体 · 应用落地 · OA 绿色
本文提出三种协议级原语以填补Model Context Protocol的空白:身份传递、自适应工具预算与结构化错误语义,并提出Structured Error Recovery Framework (SERF),提供机器可读的失败语义以支持确定性的Agent自校正。Three protocol-level primitives are proposed to fill gaps in the Model Context Protocol: identity propagation, adaptive tool budgeting, and structured error semantics, and the Structured Error Recovery Framework (SERF), which provides machine-readable failure semantics that enable deterministic agent self-correction.
研究表明矛盾解析本质上是写入时并发控制,并将缺失的契约——一个在隔离性、模式与来源维度上被证明正确的写入时正确性规范——显式化,固定了每个生产启发式都默认假设、却没有任何已部署系统显式给出的保证。It is shown that contradiction resolution is write-time concurrency control and make the missing contract explicit, a write-time correctness specification, proved sound across isolation, schema, and provenance, pinning the guarantee every production heuristic assumes but no deployed system makes explicit.
本文探讨 multi-agent system,并指出当前尚未被充分解决的问题,同时探索了 multi-agent system 在区块链系统中的潜在应用,为其在真实分布式系统中的未来发展与落地提供启示。This paper explores multi-agent systems and identifies challenges that remain inadequately addressed, and explores potential applications of multi-agent systems in blockchain systems to shed light on their future development and application in real-world distributed systems.
在资源受限环境中,专业癫痫专家稀缺,使基于 LLM 的决策支持对管理纵向治疗的一线临床医生具有吸引力。此类系统必须适应当地处方实践并知道何时转诊。我们在乌干达儿科癫痫诊疗中研究该问题,基于纵向非结构化门诊记录预测抗癫痫用药方案。标准提示与医生处方取得了一定程度的一致性,但神经科医生审查显示许多错误反映的是分布失校的处方默认值而非失败。Specialist epilepsy expertise is scarce in resource-constrained settings, making LLM-based decision support attractive for frontline clinicians managing longitudinal treatment. Such systems must adapt to local prescribing practice and know when to defer. We study this problem in Ugandan pediatric epilepsy care, predicting anti-seizure medication regimens from longitudinal unstructured clinic notes. Standard prompting achieves non-trivial agreement with physician prescriptions, but neurologist review shows that many errors reflect distribution-miscalibrated prescribing defaults rather than fail
实验结果表明,所得参数集可生成可区分的个性化换道行为,同时 RAG 始终提升偏好理解效果,尤其对隐式指令效果显著,表明将基于 LLM 的自然语言交互与 Apollo 集成以支持个性化换道行为生成具有潜力。Experimental results show that the derived parameter sets generate distinguishable personalized lane-change behaviors, while RAG consistently improves preference interpretation, particularly for implicit commands, indicating the potential of integrating LLM-based natural-language interaction with Apollo to support personalized lane-change behavior generation.
本文提出 DuoMem,一种双空间蒸馏框架,可将程序化问题求解能力从大型教师模型迁移到紧凑学生模型,并适用于实时边缘部署,而这一点对教师模型而言颇具挑战。DuoMem is introduced, a dual-space distillation framework that transfers procedural problem-solving ability from a large teacher model to compact student models and is viable for real-time edge deployment, which would be challenging for the teacher.
提出 Transparent Two-Pass Execution,一种在推理时将工具执行与 schema 约束响应生成解耦的策略;实验结果表明该方法无需模型重新训练即可恢复工具调用能力,同时保持结构化输出保证。Transparent Two-Pass Execution is proposed, an inference-time strategy that decouples tool execution from schema-constrained response generation and experimental results show that this approach restores tool invocation while preserving structured output guarantees without requiring model retraining.
AOHP 的核心设计原则是将 Agent 视为 OS 中的一等公民,从而支持自适应用户界面以及对 Agent 友好的运行时环境;在任务完成度、执行成本和安全策略合规性方面均展现出明显优势。The core design principle of AOHP is to treat agents as first-class OS actors, enabling adaptive user interfaces and agent-friendly runtime environments, and shows clear advantages in task completion, execution cost, and security-policy compliance.
本研究收集了使用主流 AI Agent 开发的大量真实应用语料,并设计了结合 Agent 辅助代码审计与人工验证的漏洞分析框架,揭示出与传统软件开发流程中常见的漏洞模式不同的反复出现的漏洞规律。This study collects a large corpus of real-world applications developed using popular AI agents and designs a vulnerability analysis framework that combines agent-assisted code auditing with human validation, and reveals recurring vulnerability patterns that differ from those commonly observed in conventional software development workflows.
提出一种多 Agent 框架,通过以确定性编排约束替代 "LLM-as-a-judge" 路由,解决可能在到达患者前未被发现的过早诊断交接与静默临床幻觉问题;观察到 OLDCARTS 完整度与语义熵之间存在统计显著的负相关,提示结构化信息采集与诊断不确定性降低相关。A multi-agent framework that addresses premature diagnostic handoff and silent clinical hallucinations that may go undetected before reaching the patient by replacing ``LLM-as-a-judge''routing with deterministic orchestration constraints is proposed and observes a statistically significant negative correlation between OLDCARTS completeness and semantic entropy, suggesting that structured information gathering is associated with reduced diagnostic uncertainty.
本文引入 trace-economic underwriting,将工具调用 trace 映射为客户风险敞口与可索赔损失,并以此表示用于定价、控制与风险转移,使用确定性经济标签而非 LLM 评判器。T trace-economic underwriting is introduced, which maps tool-use traces to customer exposure and claimable loss, then uses this representation for pricing, control, and risk transfer, and uses deterministic economic labels rather than an LLM judge.
PalmClaw 是一个开源 Agent 框架,原生运行于手机端,直接在设备上管理 session、memory、Skill、工具以及 agent loop,使 Agent 能够直接调用移动端能力,同时保证每一步操作的显式与可控。PalmClaw is an open-source agent framework that runs natively on mobile phones and manages the sessions, memory, skills, tools, and agent loop directly on the device, allowing agents to use mobile capabilities directly while keeping each action explicit and controlled.
SPEAR 是一个 Python 库,可通过模块化插件架构连接任意 Unreal Engine 应用并对其进行编程化控制;同时引入一种表达力强的高层编程模型,使用户能够以任意数据依赖关系指定复杂的 UE 工作图,并在单个 UE 帧内确定性执行这些图。SPEAR is a Python library that can connect to, and programmatically control, any Unreal Engine application via a modular plugin architecture, and introduces an expressive high-level programming model that enables users to specify complex graphs of UE work with arbitrary data dependencies among work items, and to execute these graphs deterministically within a single UE frame.
本文提出 FlashRT,一种 Agent Harness,引导编码 Agent 将开发者编写的简易参考实现提升为优化的多 GPU 部署,并可灵活权衡时延与吞吐量等目标指标,证明在专家优化尚不成熟的平台上,由 Agent 驱动的优化具有更高的可扩展性。FlashRT is presented, an agent harness that guides coding agents to lift simple developer-written reference implementations into optimized multi-GPU deployments that flexibly weigh target metrics like latency and throughput, demonstrating that agent-driven optimization can be more scalable on platforms with less mature expert optimization.
本文提出 HACO,一种运行时控制方案,将每次角色请求视为在候选 agent 实例上的可靠性约束选择问题,每个候选实例耦合了角色类型、LLM 与具体执行环境。HACO is proposed, a runtime control scheme that treats each role request as a reliability-constrained selection problem over candidate agent instances, each coupling a role type, an LLM, and a concrete execution environment.
本文提出一个框架,将静态的单轮任务转化为动态多轮对话,其中用户意图在多轮间持续演化,同时保留每个任务原有的评估协议,使现有基准能够在无需新增标注的情况下作为受控测试平台被复用。This work introduces a framework that transforms static, single-turn tasks into dynamic multi-turn conversations in which the user's intent evolves across turns, while preserving each task's original evaluation protocol, enabling existing benchmarks to be reused as controlled testbeds without new annotation.
将文件系统的默认设置转化为 agent memory 的设计空间,证明模型并非塑造 store 形态的唯一杠杆:仅调整工具集即可以与更换模型相当的力度重塑 store。The study turns the filesystem default from an assumption into a design space for agent memory, and turns the model is not the only lever over a store's shape: changing the tool set alone reshapes the store as strongly as swapping the model.