论文

论文证明，使用标注数据进行微调，并允许模型查询外部知识源，能够在安全性和事实性这两个关键挑战上带来显著提升。It is demonstrated that fine-tuning with annotated data and enabling the model to consult external knowledge sources can lead to significant improvements towards the two key challenges of safety and factual grounding.

一个仅依赖字符级输入的简单神经语言模型，仅从字符即可编码语义和正字法信息，表明在许多语言中，字符输入足以完成语言建模。A simple neural language model that relies only on character-level inputs that is able to encode, from characters only, both semantic and orthographic information and suggests that on many languages, character inputs are sufficient for language modeling.

本工作训练了一个预测的计算最优模型 Chinchilla，使用与 Gopher 相同的计算预算，但参数量为 70B、数据量为 4 倍，达到 SOTA 平均准确率，比 Gopher 提升超过 7%。This work trains a predicted compute-optimal model, Chinchilla, that uses the same compute budget as Gopher but with 70B parameters and 4$\times$ more more data, and reaches a state-of-the-art average accuracy, greater than a 7% improvement over Gopher.

本工作综述了可用于推断用户需求的贝叶斯用户模型研究，这些模型综合考虑用户的背景、操作和查询，并提出了一种智能用户界面的整体架构。This work reviews work on Bayesian user models that can be employed to infer a user's needs by considering a users' background, actions, and queries and proposes an overall architecture for an intelligent user interface.

探索以交错方式使用 LLM 同时生成推理轨迹和任务特定动作，使两者产生更大协同：推理轨迹帮助模型归纳、跟踪和更新动作计划以及处理异常，而动作使其与外部源交互以获取额外信息。The use of LLMs are explored to generate both reasoning traces and task-specific actions in an interleaved manner, allowing for greater synergy between the two: reasoning traces help the model induce, track, and update action plans as well as handle exceptions, while actions allow it to interface with external sources to gather additional information.