论文

本文认为 UQ 研究必须转向面向交互式 Agent 的现实场景，需要一套面向 Agent 的新原则性框架，并首次提出了能涵盖现有 UQ 设置的 Agent UQ 通用形式化方法。This paper argues that UQ research must shift to realistic settings with interactive agents, and that a new principled framework for agent UQ is needed, and presents the first general formulation of agent UQ that subsumes broad classes of existing UQ setups.

文中认为，编码 Agent 已跨越能力门槛，传统的人工 code review 已不再是软件质量流水线的必要环节。It is argued that coding agents have crossed a threshold of capability at which traditional human code review is no longer a necessary component of a software quality pipeline.

该方法通过在现有企业搜索基础设施之上叠加一层轻量级 harness，为推理型 LLM 配备 search、find、open、summarize 等工具，使其能够自主地迭代检索信息、跨文档导航并分析证据，从而降低对单一环节的过度依赖。The approach reduces this overdependence by layering a lightweight harness on top of existing enterprise search infrastructure, equipping a reasoning LLM with search, find, open, and summarize tools enabling the model to iteratively retrieve information, navigate within documents, and analyze evidence autonomously.

本文提出了一种实证方法，用于研究基于 GPU 的 LLM 推理服务系统中的 software aging 问题，并提供了一个可复现的框架，开辟了 software aging 与 software rejuvenation 与 LLM serving 交叉方向的研究。This paper proposes an empirical methodology to study software aging in GPU-based LLM serving systems and provides a reproducible framework that opens a research direction at the intersection of the software aging and rejuvenation and LLM serving communities.

分析表明，鲁棒的长期记忆（Long-Term Memory）安全无法仅在 retrieval 或执行阶段后置加固，而必须在最初就以存储阶段的溯源、版本化与策略感知的 retention 为基础进行锚定。This analysis indicates that robust Long-Term Memory security cannot be retrofitted at retrieval or execution time alone, but must be anchored in storage-time provenance, versioning, and policy-aware retention from the outset.

本文推出 STEP3-VL-10B，一个面向"紧凑效率与前沿级多模态智能"权衡的轻量级开源基础模型，并发布完整模型套件，为社区提供强大、高效且可复现的 baseline。STEP3-VL-10B is presented, a lightweight open-source foundation model designed to redefine the trade-off between compact efficiency and frontier-level multimodal intelligence, and the full model suite is released to provide the community with a powerful, efficient, and reproducible baseline.

本文概述了第二届 MAGMaR（Multimodal Retrieval 驱动的多模态增强生成）研讨会共享任务的成果，参赛系统聚焦于视频检索，或在给定检索视频的基础上进行有依据的文章生成。This overview paper presents the results of the shared task for the second workshop on Multimodal Augmented Generation via Multimodal Retrieval (MAGMaR), where participants submitted systems focused on either video retrieval or grounded generation of articles given retrieved videos.

本文提出首个将计算与 GPU 显存约束显式纳入 LLM 推理分析的排队论框架，并推导了严格的稳定性与不稳定性条件，用以判定 LLM 推理服务能否在持续到达的请求下避免队列无界增长。This paper introduces the first queueing-theoretic framework that explicitly incorporates both computation and GPU memory constraints into the analysis of LLM inference, and derives rigorous stability and instability conditions that determine whether an LLM inference service can sustain incoming demand without unbounded queue growth.

提出 SIFT：Selective-Index For Fast Compute of RAG Prefill by Exploiting Attention Invariance，离线处理文档并提取每个文档中高分注意力的细粒度位置，以两个紧凑的位向量存储这些高分位置。SIFT: Selective-Index For Fast Compute of RAG Prefill by Exploiting Attention Invariance is proposed, which processes documents offline and extracts fine-grained locations of high attention scores for each document and stores locations of high scores in the form of two compact bit vectors.

本文围绕形式化框架与 Agent 生命周期，对面向 LLM-based Agent 的文本世界模型进行系统性综述，旨在整合这一快速发展的方向、厘清其设计空间，并指出未来研究的开放挑战。This work systematically review text world models for LLM-based agents, organized around a formal framework and the agent lifecycle, and aims to consolidate this rapidly developing area, clarify its design space, and highlight open challenges for future research.

本文提出 Beyond Rows to Reasoning (BRTR)，一种面向电子表格理解的多模态 Agentic 框架，将单轮检索替换为迭代式工具调用循环，支持从复杂分析到结构化编辑的端到端 Excel 工作流。This work introduces Beyond Rows to Reasoning (BRTR), a multimodal agentic framework for spreadsheet understanding that replaces single-pass retrieval with an iterative tool-calling loop, supporting end-to-end Excel workflows from complex analysis to structured editing.

介绍 Gemini for Google (GfG)，一款面向 Google 内部软件工程生态的 Gemini 专用适配版本，涵盖从构建万亿 token 的专有数据集到采用可缓解灾难性遗忘的中段训练策略的完整过程。G Gemini for Google (GfG)}, an adaptation of Gemini specialized for Google's internal software engineering ecosystem, is introduced, from curating a trillion-token proprietary dataset to implementing a mid-training strategy that mitigates catastrophic forgetting.

介绍 Albireo，一种并行推理系统：通过调度与 I/O 与计算及序列并行采样的重叠来压缩不可扩展部分，从而提高可达到的 TP 度 t，且不改变模型架构。Albireo is presented, a parallel inference system that raises the attainable TP degree t by shrinking the non-scalable portion via overlap of scheduling and I/O with compute and sequence-parallel sampling, without changing model architectures.

介绍 Corpus2Skill：离线将文档语料蒸馏为分层 Skill 目录，服务时由 LLM Agent 自顶向下导航——从全局概览逐层深入到更细粒度的摘要再到具体文档，并在分支无效时回溯。This work presents Corpus2Skill, a system-level retrieval architecture for bounded, structurally coherent corpora such as enterprise knowledge bases: an offline compiler distills the corpus into a hierarchical skill directory, and at serve time an LLM agent navigates it, drilling from a bird's-eye view through progressively finer summaries down to documents and backtracking when a branch is unproductive.

对八款主流开源 MLOps 框架的实践使用与功能增强需求进行调查，结果显示 MLOps 框架很少被直接开箱即用，也较少集成进 GitHub Workflows，开发者更多通过其 API 在项目中实现自定义功能。Investigating the practical use and desired feature enhancements of eight popular open-source MLOps frameworks indicates that users mainly ask for enhancements to core features of the frameworks, but also better API exposure and CI/CD integration.

本研究对基于RAG的系统与工具增强的LLM Agent进行系统对比，特别是在Agent仅可访问基础关键词搜索工具的条件下，评估二者的检索机制与响应质量。This study conducted a systematic comparison between RAG-based systems and tool-augmented LLM agents, specifically evaluating their retrieval mechanisms and response quality when the agent only has access to basic keyword search tools.

本文主张将这些多样化的功能统一在单一抽象与一组通用计算原语之下，使其足够强大以涵盖现有用例并支持新用例。This paper argues for unifying these diverse functionalities under a single abstraction and a common set of computational primitives, powerful enough to encompass existing use cases and to support new ones.

本文提出FROAV（Framework for RAG Observation and Agent Verification），一个通过提供即插即用架构——结合可视化工作流编排、综合性评估框架与可扩展Python集成——来降低LLM Agent研究门槛的开源研究平台。FROAV (Framework for RAG Observation and Agent Verification), an open-source research platform that democratizes LLM agent research by providing a plug-and-play architecture combining visual workflow orchestration, a comprehensive evaluation framework, and extensible Python integration, is presented.

我们提出 MOSS-VL，一个开源视觉-语言模型系列，将实时交互（边说边看）视为一等能力。它贯穿整个栈进行协同设计：语言解码器仅通过门控交叉注意力访问视觉，因此模型在生成过程中可以自然地感知新输入帧；合成的交互语料用于监督何时说话、何时沉默、何时修正；分阶段课程将所有实时相关训练集中在一个轻量的最终阶段，基于强大的离线基础模型。在离线场景下，MOSS-VL-Instruct 在We present MOSS-VL, an open vision-language model family that treats real-time interaction -- perceiving while it speaks -- as a first-class capability. It is co-designed across the stack: the language decoder attends to vision only through gated cross-attention, so the model can naturally see incoming frames while generating; a synthesized interaction corpus supervises when to speak, when to stay silent, and when to revise; and a staged curriculum concentrates all real-time-specific training in one light final stage over a strong offline foundation. Offline, MOSS-VL-Instruct is competitive at

本文介绍了 AutoResearchEval，包含 100 个基于已发表前沿科学、覆盖 7 个科学领域和完整研究生命周期的任务，以及 ARFT，一个由 45 个经验驱动的失败模式组成的框架，可实现可扩展的细粒度归因。AutoResearchEval, featuring 100 tasks grounded in published frontier science across 7 scientific domains and the full research lifecycle, and ARFT, a framework of 45 empirically-grounded failure patterns to enable scalable fine-grained attribution, are introduced.

性能评估显示，新训练的深度 CNN 模型 SentiBank 2.0（即 DeepSentiBank）在标注准确率与检索性能上较此前主要采用二分类 SVM 的版本有显著提升。Performance evaluation shows the newly trained deep CNNs model SentiBank 2.0 (or called DeepSentiBank) is significantly improved in both annotation accuracy and retrieval performance, compared to its predecessors which mainly use binary SVM classification models.

提出 Internalized Visual Thinking (IVT)，一种在无标签视频上联合优化文本预测与下一 embedding 预测的后训练框架，表明在推理时显式的像素级生成对有效的主动视频推理并非必要。Internalized Visual Thinking (IVT), a post-training framework that jointly optimizes textual prediction and next-embedding prediction over unlabeled videos, is introduced, suggesting that explicit pixel-space generation at inference time may not be necessary for effective proactive video reasoning.

提出 StateM，一种以持久化 state、phase-local 上下文、受检 transition、可恢复 runbook 以及版本化流程实践为核心组织执行的 agent-native runtime，使 Agent 与用户能够共同检视其执行过程，从而在不改模型权重的前提下通过 harness scaling 改善 Agent 周边的执行系统。StateM is introduced, an agent-native runtime that organizes execution around durable states, phase-local context, checked transitions, recoverable runbooks, and versioned procedural practices that agents and users can inspect together to bet on harness scaling to improve the execution system around an agent without changing its model weights.

该工作数学形式化了 Transformer 如何执行抽象推理，并提出一种新颖的严格几何签名用于评估事实可靠性，证明了深度 LLM 潜空间天然组织为小世界网络。This work mathematically formalizes how transformers execute abstract reasoning and provides a novel, strictly geometric signature for evaluating factual reliability, proving that deep LLM latent spaces natively organize into Small-World networks.

本文提出TSseek，一个面向分布式时间序列数据集的正则表达式驱动搜索框架，并论证传统近似技术及其索引结构因无法作用于正则表达式查询构造而不适用于此类查询。This work proposes TSseek, a regular-expression-powered search framework for distributed time series datasets, and shows that conventional approximation techniques and their index structures are ill-suited for such queries because they cannot operate on regular-expression query constructs.

本文提出 personalized auto-research 问题，将研究流程的每个阶段都以个体研究者的表征为条件，并提出了一个通用且灵活的框架，将基于图的研究者上下文贯穿于检索、假设搜索、实验、写作与评审之中。This work introduces the problem of personalized auto-research, which conditions every stage of the research process on a representation of the individual researcher, and proposes a general and flexible framework that threads a graph-grounded researcher context through retrieval, hypothesis search, experimentation, writing, and review.

读者特定的效用确实存在，但偏好并非干预：稳定的排序相似性不能授权帮助/伤害决策的迁移，稳定的序数相似性也无法预测跨读者的干预迁移。Reader-specific utility exists, but preference is not intervention: stable ranking similarity does not license transfer of help/harm decisions, and stable ordinal similarity fails to predict cross-reader intervention transfer.

提出 CoAL-RAG，一种复杂度感知的法律检索增强生成方法，通过构建基于"问题本质"与"检索一致性"的多维评估机制，实现检索策略的自适应路由。CoAL-RAG is proposed, a complexity-aware legal retrieval-augmented generation method, which constructs a multi-dimensional evaluation mechanism based on ``question essence'' and ``retrieval consistency'' to enable adaptive routing of retrieval strategies.

提出 EditBridge，一个用于高效超高分辨率编辑的扩散桥框架，可在最高 4K 分辨率下实现高保真编辑与卓越感知质量，在 2K 分辨率下带来 3.6–8.4 倍加速，并能在 61 秒内完成实用 4K 编辑。This work proposes EditBridge, a diffusion bridge framework for efficient ultra high-resolution editing that achieves high-fidelity editing with superior perceptual quality at resolutions up to 4K, delivering 3.6--8.4$\times$ speedup at 2K and enabling practical 4K editing in 61 seconds.

提出 DiSCO，一种零样本、严格黑盒的防御方法，完全在提示层面以即插即用模块的形式运行，无需模型重训练、微调或访问模型内部，可直接应用于任何文本到图像系统，无需对模型本身进行任何修改。DiSCO is proposed, a zero-shot, strictly black-box defense that operates entirely at the prompt level as a plug-and-play module, requiring no model retraining, fine-tuning, or access to model internals, and can be readily applied to any text-to-image system without necessitating any changes to the model itself.

结果表明，Engram 可充当可复用的外部知识工件，前提是目标侧具备兼容的 Reader 接口；当直接复用 Reader 效果不足时，目标侧适配可进一步改善对齐效果。The results suggest that Engram can serve as a reusable external knowledge artifact, provided that the target has access to a compatible reader interface and target-side adaptation can further improve alignment when direct reader reuse is insufficient.

本文系统性地研究了视觉编码器扩展中的 MoE 设计，发现细粒度 MoE 拓扑相较于稠密与标准 MoE 基线均带来显著提升；提出了一种无辅助损失的均衡变体以改善专家利用率，并设计了专用 MoE kernel 以缓解推理时延开销。This work systematically study MoE designs for vision encoder scaling and finds that fine-grained MoE topologies yield substantial gains over both dense and standard MoE counterparts, and proposes an auxiliary-loss-free balancing variant for better expert utilization, and designs a specialized MoE kernel to mitigate inference latency overhead.

本文提出了 LIFE-RL 框架，在不修改内部控制流的前提下，将原生编码 Agent harness 与可扩展的策略梯度优化相连接，并通过 GSPO 在三个原生编码 Agent harness 上训练稀疏 MoE 模型 Qwen3.5-35B-A3B 对其进行了评估。LIFE-RL, a framework that bridges native coding-agent harnesses with scalable policy-gradient optimization without modifying their internal control flow, is presented and evaluated by training the sparse MoE model Qwen3.5-35B-A3B with GSPO across three native coding-agent harnesses.

受搜索与推荐系统启发，本文构建了 Find、Attempt 与 Recommend（FAR），即一个从文献到综述的级联流程，可自动搜索合适的问题，并将人类注意力聚焦于经过多阶段筛选的成果上。Inspired by search and recommender systems, this work builds Find, Attempt, and Recommend (FAR), a literature-to-review cascade that automates the search for suitable problems and focuses human attention on artifacts that have passed several stages of filtering.

本文提出 Co-RL，一种由多个解耦模型组成的框架，这些模型不共享参数，通过基于彼此输出奖励的强化学习同时进行优化，并表明无监督推理可以通过协作式多智能体训练涌现This work introduces Co-RL, a framework in which multiple decoupled models, sharing no parameters, are simultaneously optimized through RL using rewards derived from their peers, and shows that unsupervised reasoning can emerge through cooperative multi-agent training.