论文

本综述界定了 CAIS 的概念，提出基于组件角色与编排策略的多维分类体系，并分析四种基础范式：Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)、LLM Agents、Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs) 与 Orchestration。This survey defines the concept of CAIS, proposes a multi-dimensional taxonomy based on component roles and orchestration strategies, and analyzes four foundational paradigms: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG), LLM Agents, Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs), and Orchestration.

本文围绕形式化框架与 Agent 生命周期，对面向 LLM-based Agent 的文本世界模型进行系统性综述，旨在整合这一快速发展的方向、厘清其设计空间，并指出未来研究的开放挑战。This work systematically review text world models for LLM-based agents, organized around a formal framework and the agent lifecycle, and aims to consolidate this rapidly developing area, clarify its design space, and highlight open challenges for future research.

本综述为 LLM Agent 记忆机制提出一种新的演化框架，将发展过程形式化为三个阶段：Storage（轨迹保存）、Reflection（轨迹精炼）与 Experience（轨迹抽象）。This survey proposes a novel evolutionary framework for LLM agent memory mechanisms, formalizing the development process into three stages: Storage (trajectory preservation), Reflection (trajectory refinement), and Experience (trajectory abstraction).

介绍 EvoArena 基准套件，将环境变化建模为跨终端、软件与社会领域的渐进式更新序列；并提出 EvoMem，一种基于 patch 的记忆范式，将记忆演化记录为结构化的更新历史，使 Agent 能通过记忆的变化推理环境的演化。EvoArena is introduced, a benchmark suite that models environment changes as sequences of progressive updates across terminal, software, and social domains, and EvoMem is proposed, a patch-based memory paradigm that records memory evolution as structured update histories, enabling agents to reason about environmental evolution through changes in their memory.

本文提出 Beyond Rows to Reasoning (BRTR)，一种面向电子表格理解的多模态 Agentic 框架，将单轮检索替换为迭代式工具调用循环，支持从复杂分析到结构化编辑的端到端 Excel 工作流。This work introduces Beyond Rows to Reasoning (BRTR), a multimodal agentic framework for spreadsheet understanding that replaces single-pass retrieval with an iterative tool-calling loop, supporting end-to-end Excel workflows from complex analysis to structured editing.

研究表明，机器学习在公共部门的成功，将更少依赖模型准确率的突破，而更多依赖机构能否构建出透明、可复现、可问责且受公民信任的数据基础设施。It is shown that the success of machine learning in the public sector will depend less on breakthroughs in model accuracy and more on the ability of institutions to engineer transparent, reproducible, and accountable data infrastructures that citizens can trust.

介绍 Gemini for Google (GfG)，一款面向 Google 内部软件工程生态的 Gemini 专用适配版本，涵盖从构建万亿 token 的专有数据集到采用可缓解灾难性遗忘的中段训练策略的完整过程。G Gemini for Google (GfG)}, an adaptation of Gemini specialized for Google's internal software engineering ecosystem, is introduced, from curating a trillion-token proprietary dataset to implementing a mid-training strategy that mitigates catastrophic forgetting.

本文贡献了一组在架构层面具有重要意义的 MLOps 集成与部署指南（共 25 条），分为五类，并阐述其对整体系统架构的影响。This work contributes a collection of 25 architecturally significant MLOps guidelines for model integration and deployment, organized into five categories, and describes their impact on the overall system architecture.

介绍 Albireo，一种并行推理系统：通过调度与 I/O 与计算及序列并行采样的重叠来压缩不可扩展部分，从而提高可达到的 TP 度 t，且不改变模型架构。Albireo is presented, a parallel inference system that raises the attainable TP degree t by shrinking the non-scalable portion via overlap of scheduling and I/O with compute and sequence-parallel sampling, without changing model architectures.

介绍 Corpus2Skill：离线将文档语料蒸馏为分层 Skill 目录，服务时由 LLM Agent 自顶向下导航——从全局概览逐层深入到更细粒度的摘要再到具体文档，并在分支无效时回溯。This work presents Corpus2Skill, a system-level retrieval architecture for bounded, structurally coherent corpora such as enterprise knowledge bases: an offline compiler distills the corpus into a hierarchical skill directory, and at serve time an LLM agent navigates it, drilling from a bird's-eye view through progressively finer summaries down to documents and backtracking when a branch is unproductive.

介绍 MCP-Persona，这是首个专为评估 Agent 在真实场景、个性化 MCP 工具上的表现而设计的基准，并揭示了当前 Agent 在个性化工具使用上的显著不足，从而凸显该基准在发现并解决这些局限上的关键作用。MCP-Persona is introduced, the first benchmark specifically designed for evaluating agent performance on real-world, personalized MCP tools and demonstrates their significant struggles with personalized tool use, thereby highlighting the benchmark's crucial role in identifying and addressing these limitations.

对八款主流开源 MLOps 框架的实践使用与功能增强需求进行调查，结果显示 MLOps 框架很少被直接开箱即用，也较少集成进 GitHub Workflows，开发者更多通过其 API 在项目中实现自定义功能。Investigating the practical use and desired feature enhancements of eight popular open-source MLOps frameworks indicates that users mainly ask for enhancements to core features of the frameworks, but also better API exposure and CI/CD integration.

对聚焦MLOps工具的学术文献进行系统综述，揭示其功能、范围及其旨在解决的挑战，并突出真实MLOps pipeline中各工具间互操作性的重要性。A systematic review of the academic literature focused on MLOps tools is conducted to reveal their function, scope, and the challenges they are designed to address and highlight the importance of interoperability across MLOps tools in real-world MLOps pipelines.

本研究对基于RAG的系统与工具增强的LLM Agent进行系统对比，特别是在Agent仅可访问基础关键词搜索工具的条件下，评估二者的检索机制与响应质量。This study conducted a systematic comparison between RAG-based systems and tool-augmented LLM agents, specifically evaluating their retrieval mechanisms and response quality when the agent only has access to basic keyword search tools.

本文主张将这些多样化的功能统一在单一抽象与一组通用计算原语之下，使其足够强大以涵盖现有用例并支持新用例。This paper argues for unifying these diverse functionalities under a single abstraction and a common set of computational primitives, powerful enough to encompass existing use cases and to support new ones.

本文给出一份关于Agentic RAG系统的分析综述，梳理RAG范式的演进，提出基于Agent数量、控制结构、自主性与知识表示的Agentic RAG架构分类法，并对现有框架的设计权衡进行比较分析。An analytical survey of Agentic RAG systems is presented, which traces the evolution of RAG paradigms, introduces a principled taxonomy of Agentic RAG architectures based on agent cardinality, control structure, autonomy, and knowledge representation, and provides a comparative analysis of design trade-offs across existing frameworks.

本文提出FROAV（Framework for RAG Observation and Agent Verification），一个通过提供即插即用架构——结合可视化工作流编排、综合性评估框架与可扩展Python集成——来降低LLM Agent研究门槛的开源研究平台。FROAV (Framework for RAG Observation and Agent Verification), an open-source research platform that democratizes LLM agent research by providing a plug-and-play architecture combining visual workflow orchestration, a comprehensive evaluation framework, and extensible Python integration, is presented.

本文提出三种协议级原语以填补Model Context Protocol的空白：身份传递、自适应工具预算与结构化错误语义，并提出Structured Error Recovery Framework (SERF)，提供机器可读的失败语义以支持确定性的Agent自校正。Three protocol-level primitives are proposed to fill gaps in the Model Context Protocol: identity propagation, adaptive tool budgeting, and structured error semantics, and the Structured Error Recovery Framework (SERF), which provides machine-readable failure semantics that enable deterministic agent self-correction.

我们提出 MOSS-VL，一个开源视觉-语言模型系列，将实时交互（边说边看）视为一等能力。它贯穿整个栈进行协同设计：语言解码器仅通过门控交叉注意力访问视觉，因此模型在生成过程中可以自然地感知新输入帧；合成的交互语料用于监督何时说话、何时沉默、何时修正；分阶段课程将所有实时相关训练集中在一个轻量的最终阶段，基于强大的离线基础模型。在离线场景下，MOSS-VL-Instruct 在We present MOSS-VL, an open vision-language model family that treats real-time interaction -- perceiving while it speaks -- as a first-class capability. It is co-designed across the stack: the language decoder attends to vision only through gated cross-attention, so the model can naturally see incoming frames while generating; a synthesized interaction corpus supervises when to speak, when to stay silent, and when to revise; and a staged curriculum concentrates all real-time-specific training in one light final stage over a strong offline foundation. Offline, MOSS-VL-Instruct is competitive at

本文介绍了 AutoResearchEval，包含 100 个基于已发表前沿科学、覆盖 7 个科学领域和完整研究生命周期的任务，以及 ARFT，一个由 45 个经验驱动的失败模式组成的框架，可实现可扩展的细粒度归因。AutoResearchEval, featuring 100 tasks grounded in published frontier science across 7 scientific domains and the full research lifecycle, and ARFT, a framework of 45 empirically-grounded failure patterns to enable scalable fine-grained attribution, are introduced.

性能评估显示，新训练的深度 CNN 模型 SentiBank 2.0（即 DeepSentiBank）在标注准确率与检索性能上较此前主要采用二分类 SVM 的版本有显著提升。Performance evaluation shows the newly trained deep CNNs model SentiBank 2.0 (or called DeepSentiBank) is significantly improved in both annotation accuracy and retrieval performance, compared to its predecessors which mainly use binary SVM classification models.

提出 Internalized Visual Thinking (IVT)，一种在无标签视频上联合优化文本预测与下一 embedding 预测的后训练框架，表明在推理时显式的像素级生成对有效的主动视频推理并非必要。Internalized Visual Thinking (IVT), a post-training framework that jointly optimizes textual prediction and next-embedding prediction over unlabeled videos, is introduced, suggesting that explicit pixel-space generation at inference time may not be necessary for effective proactive video reasoning.

提出 StateM，一种以持久化 state、phase-local 上下文、受检 transition、可恢复 runbook 以及版本化流程实践为核心组织执行的 agent-native runtime，使 Agent 与用户能够共同检视其执行过程，从而在不改模型权重的前提下通过 harness scaling 改善 Agent 周边的执行系统。StateM is introduced, an agent-native runtime that organizes execution around durable states, phase-local context, checked transitions, recoverable runbooks, and versioned procedural practices that agents and users can inspect together to bet on harness scaling to improve the execution system around an agent without changing its model weights.

本文测试在模型作答时阻止其看到选项标签能否消除位置影响并进而提升性能，并评估了两种不同的偏置缓解策略。This paper test whether preventing a model from seeing option labels while committing to an answer removes positional influence and, in turn, improves performance, and evaluates two different strategies for mitigating bias.

提出一种审计方法，度量每个检索文档的留一因果影响，并对影响集中于低可信度文档的答案进行标记；并提出一种审计方法，度量每个检索文档的留一因果影响，并对影响集中于低可信度文档的答案进行标记。An audit is proposed that measures the leave-one-out causal influence of each retrieved document and flags answers whose influence concentrates on low-trust documents, and proposes an audit that measures the leave-one-out causal influence of each retrieved document and flags answers whose influence concentrates on low-trust documents.

该工作数学形式化了 Transformer 如何执行抽象推理，并提出一种新颖的严格几何签名用于评估事实可靠性，证明了深度 LLM 潜空间天然组织为小世界网络。This work mathematically formalizes how transformers execute abstract reasoning and provides a novel, strictly geometric signature for evaluating factual reliability, proving that deep LLM latent spaces natively organize into Small-World networks.

该工作提出 TAMP-Nav，一个用于高效具身导航的统一框架，可在关键节点动态触发 Chain-of-Thought 并仅在关键节点保留高保真记忆，将冗余轨迹压缩为轻量级时空指示器，从而保留关键历史信息并增强时空感知。This work proposes TAMP-Nav, a unified framework for efficient embodied navigation that dynamically triggers Chain-of-Thought and retains high-fidelity memory only at critical nodes, compressing redundant trajectories into lightweight Space-Time Indicators, thereby preserving critical historical information and enhancing spatio-temporal perception.

Agent Lightning v1.0 是一个轻量级的可控 Agentic RL 框架，约 3500 行代码实现，支持任意 Agent harness，并作为研究 retokenization、样本合并、优势计算、损失归一化与后端调度等挑战的实用测试平台。Agent Lightning v1.0 is presented, a lightweight framework for harnessed agentic RL implemented in approximately 3,500 lines of code that supports arbitrary agent harnesses and serves as a practical testbed for studying challenges in retokenization, sample merging, advantage calculation, loss normalization, and backend scheduling.

本文提出TSseek，一个面向分布式时间序列数据集的正则表达式驱动搜索框架，并论证传统近似技术及其索引结构因无法作用于正则表达式查询构造而不适用于此类查询。This work proposes TSseek, a regular-expression-powered search framework for distributed time series datasets, and shows that conventional approximation techniques and their index structures are ill-suited for such queries because they cannot operate on regular-expression query constructs.

HarnessRisk 是一个面向生命周期的 benchmark，将 agent harness 安全组织为六个运行阶段，包括 Harness Configuration、Capability Extension、Runtime Operation、State Persistence、Action Control 和 Incident Recovery，发现显式的风险识别并不能可靠地带来安全的行动——某些配置在超过 90% 的运行中检测到风险，同时仍保留显著的攻击成功率。HarnessRisk, a lifecycle oriented benchmark that organizes agent harness safety into six operational phases including Harness Configuration, Capability Extension, Runtime Operation, State Persistence, Action Control, and Incident Recovery, finds that explicit risk recognition does not reliably lead to safe action as some configurations detect risks in more than 90% of runs while retaining substantial attack success.

本文提出 MathForm，一个通过 Mathlib 知识检索与验证引导的迭代优化来构建已验证训练数据的自动形式化框架，性能优于多个专用的 32B 自动形式化模型。MathForm is introduced, an autoformalization framework for constructing verified training data through Mathlib knowledge retrieval and verification-guided iterative refinement, and outperforming multiple specialized 32B autoformalizers.

本文提出 personalized auto-research 问题，将研究流程的每个阶段都以个体研究者的表征为条件，并提出了一个通用且灵活的框架，将基于图的研究者上下文贯穿于检索、假设搜索、实验、写作与评审之中。This work introduces the problem of personalized auto-research, which conditions every stage of the research process on a representation of the individual researcher, and proposes a general and flexible framework that threads a graph-grounded researcher context through retrieval, hypothesis search, experimentation, writing, and review.

读者特定的效用确实存在，但偏好并非干预：稳定的排序相似性不能授权帮助/伤害决策的迁移，稳定的序数相似性也无法预测跨读者的干预迁移。Reader-specific utility exists, but preference is not intervention: stable ranking similarity does not license transfer of help/harm decisions, and stable ordinal similarity fails to predict cross-reader intervention transfer.

提出 CoAL-RAG，一种复杂度感知的法律检索增强生成方法，通过构建基于"问题本质"与"检索一致性"的多维评估机制，实现检索策略的自适应路由。CoAL-RAG is proposed, a complexity-aware legal retrieval-augmented generation method, which constructs a multi-dimensional evaluation mechanism based on ``question essence'' and ``retrieval consistency'' to enable adaptive routing of retrieval strategies.

提出 EditBridge，一个用于高效超高分辨率编辑的扩散桥框架，可在最高 4K 分辨率下实现高保真编辑与卓越感知质量，在 2K 分辨率下带来 3.6–8.4 倍加速，并能在 61 秒内完成实用 4K 编辑。This work proposes EditBridge, a diffusion bridge framework for efficient ultra high-resolution editing that achieves high-fidelity editing with superior perceptual quality at resolutions up to 4K, delivering 3.6--8.4$\times$ speedup at 2K and enabling practical 4K editing in 61 seconds.

提出 DiSCO，一种零样本、严格黑盒的防御方法，完全在提示层面以即插即用模块的形式运行，无需模型重训练、微调或访问模型内部，可直接应用于任何文本到图像系统，无需对模型本身进行任何修改。DiSCO is proposed, a zero-shot, strictly black-box defense that operates entirely at the prompt level as a plug-and-play module, requiring no model retraining, fine-tuning, or access to model internals, and can be readily applied to any text-to-image system without necessitating any changes to the model itself.